With the sheer number of options available, buying a new smartphone can be daunting. Modern smartphones are much more than just calling devices thanks to the technology advancements. Nowadays, they can be your work assistant, entertainment center, camera, and much more. So how do you pick the best one for your requirements? In the sea of brand claims and specifications, it's simple to get lost. Whether you're a gamer, a photography enthusiast, or someone searching for a long-lasting battery, understanding the crucial aspects that you must consider will enable you to recognize your needs and make an informed choice.

We'll walk you through the key features in this buying guide, including processing speed, camera quality, battery life, display technology, and storage capacity, to help you make an informed choice. By the end of this guide, you'll know exactly which features are most important for you and how to select a phone that offers the best value for your money.

Buying guide for phones: Key factors you should look for


Factors to look for while buying a smartphone

1. Display size:

The size of the display is one of the most crucial aspects to take into account when selecting a smartphone. This establishes how convenient it is to use with one hand or how small it can fit in your pocket. A smartphone's screen size is expressed in inches and measured diagonally.

Most smartphones have screens that are six inches or larger. A phone with a display size between 4 and 6 inches might be something to look into if you don't like the idea of a large smartphone or want to be able to use it with one hand. However, a display size larger than 6 inches is advised for heavy video editing, intense gaming, split-screen work, e-reading, and movie

2. Display type

Display type is another important factor that affects the viewing experience. Smartphones are now available with LCD, Retina, OLED, and AMOLED panels, each of which has optimal use cases, viewing angles, and color reproduction capabilities of its own. Here are all the display type explained.

LCD display:

Liquid crystal displays, or LCDs for short, are a common option for smartphones and other devices due to their affordability and widespread use. The term LCD refers to a collection of liquid crystals that are backlit by a backlight.

Relying on a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) layer with an active matrix, modern LCDs are less expensive and complex than their low-resolution, passive counterparts, like the ones found in many calculators, vintage watches, and even the original Game Boy. Because tiny transistors regulate the current received on each row and column of pixels in a TFT, each pixel can be turned on or off without requiring a dedicated connection.

OLED display:

Organic Light Emitting Diode, use OLED. Thin sheets of electroluminescent material make up an OLED display; as the name suggests, these materials emit light when current is applied to them. OLED displays are "always off," unless the individual pixels are powered, in contrast to backlit LCD panels.

This indicates that when black or darker colors are shown on the screen, OLED displays have much purer blacks and use less energy. On the other hand, OLED screens with lighter color themes consume a lot more power than an LCD screen with the same theme. The cost of producing OLED screens is higher than that of LCD screens.

In comparison to LCD screens, OLED displays have higher contrast ratios since their black pixels are "off." Although OLED displays can also have very quick refresh rates, they are not as visible in bright light as backlit LCDs. Other things to think about are screen burn-in and diode degradation (since they are organic).

AMOLED display:

Unlike PMOLEDs (passive matrix OLEDs), which drive the display on a row and line level, AMOLEDs (Active Matrix OLEDs) use a TFT layer to control individual pixels. The outcome is comparable to LCDs and enables larger and denser screens. Generally speaking, every OLED screen available today is an adaptation of AMOLED technology.

Apple's ProMotion, Liquid Retina, and Liquid Retina XDR:

The term "Retina" was first used in the past to refer to LCD screens that have "Retina" resolutions, meaning that at standard viewing distances, the human eye cannot distinguish individual pixels. According to paper, every iPhone model since the iPhone 4.

Apple uses the term "Liquid" for the LCD panel and "XDR" for the HDR capabilities in its Mini LED technology. Another marketing term used by Apple to characterize screens with high refresh rates and dynamic adjustment is ProMotion. Comparable to the Dynamic & Fluid prefixes discussed earlier, but applicable to LCD screens in the case of Apple as well.

Refresh rate

The number of times your screen is refreshed every second is known as the refresh rate. The smoother your video viewing experience is, the higher the refresh rate, which is measured in Hz. Calling, light web browsing, and light social media use are best served by 60 Hz, whereas heavy web browsing, email, social media usage, light gaming, and editing are best served by 90 Hz. On the other hand, intense gaming, watching movies, and video editing work best at 120Hz and higher.

RAM and storage

A 4GB smartphone would be plenty if you're searching for an entry-level model. It would be best to get a phone with 6GB of RAM if you're looking for something between Rs 10,000 and Rs 15,000 because it can hold more apps at once. It's best to spend your money on a smartphone with 8GB of RAM if you want to buy a mid-range or high-end phone that costs between Rs 15,000 and Rs 35,000 in order to enjoy more seamless multitasking. It would be wise to get a phone with at least 12GB of RAM if you're planning to buy a flagship device.

However, in case of iPhones, things are different. Last year’s iPhone 15 Pro Max had only 8GB RAM, still it’s one of the most efficient phones available in the market. iOS is known for its efficient memory management and optimisation, which allows it to deliver smooth performance even with relatively lower amounts of RAM compared to some Android counterparts. Even iOS apps are designed in such a way that they work efficiently even with less amount of RAM.

In terms of Storage you can get a smartphone with 64GB and above depending on your need.

Processor

A processor is comparable to a smartphone's brain. You can say that almost everything you do on your smartphone is dependent upon it. Nevertheless, purchasing an expensive flagship smartphone is necessary to get a high-end processor. The tasks and apps you use on your phone will determine how much processing power you require, though. Selecting a smartphone with a processor that provides the ideal amount of power while remaining comfortably within your budget is crucial. Performance of a processor is primarily determined by two factors: the number of cores and clock speeds available. A variety of multi-core processors are available in the latest generations of smartphones. Dual-core (two), quad-core (four), and octa-core (eight) processors are the most prevalent. Here are mostly used processors:

Qualcomm:
Leading the processor industry, Qualcomm is well-known for its Snapdragon chipsets, which include models 4, 6, 7, and 8. These drive a number of high-end flagship devices from Xiaomi, OnePlus, and Samsung.

Mediatek:
Mediatek is another manufacturer known for powering flagship and mid-range smartphones. The popular Helio and Dimensity chipset families from Mediatek power 4G and 5G smartphones, respectively.

Apple:
Apple design its own chipsets exclusively for its own line of products only. All iPhone chipsets, starting with the A14 Bionic, are capable of supporting 5G technology.

Exynos:
Similar to Apple, Samsung also make Exynos mobile processors exclusively for its smartphones. Many Samsung smartphones, including the entry-level Galaxy J series models and the flagship Galaxy S series models, are powered by the same processor.

Camera
One of the first things that most of us look for in a smartphone is a camera. A good smartphone camera is now a need rather than a luxury in an era where social media and remote work have become integral parts of our lives.

Every manufacturer sells smartphones with various camera configurations, each with special features. Three primary types of smartphone lenses exist: telephoto or zoom, ultra-wide angle, and primary sensors.

Primary sensors:

When you open the camera app on a smartphone, the default camera is the primary lens. It is perfect for taking close-up pictures of everyday subjects. Additionally, the primary lens—which a phone may or may not have—always has the highest image resolution of all the sensors.

Ultra-wide-angle sensor:
Smartphones now comes with a wider field of vision between 117 and 123 degrees thanks to an ultra-wide-angle sensor. These lenses come in handy for taking pictures of landscapes at sunsets or perhaps of a sizable gathering of people, like at a wedding.

Telephoto sensors:
Telephoto sensors let you take pictures of distant objects. Essentially, it lets you enlarge an image without sacrificing quality when zooming in on a distant subject. These sensors come in handy for photographing things like wildlife.

What is Megapixel?
Digital image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, which are counted per inch. One million pixels, or discrete bits of data that go into creating an image, make up one megapixel.

When talking about the quality of their photos, the majority of smartphone brands usually mention the number of megapixels on the device. Though having more megapixels does contribute to sharper images, it is important to remember that this is not the only factor.

Other additional camera features:

Artificial Intelligence takes away all the hassle of photography; Optical Image Stabilization mechanism reduces blur in your images; High Dynamic Range (HDR) helps capture images with a better dynamic range; and Portrait Mode, which uses the Bokeh Effect to blur the background of your images and enhances your selfies and portraits.

Battery and Charging support

The battery life of a phone is very important, especially for people who are constantly on the go. Larger values, expressed in milliampere-hours (mAh), typically correspond to longer battery life. When used moderately, phones with batteries ranging from 4,000 to 5,000 mAh can usually last an entire day. Fast charging, on the other hand, is a modern necessity. With the fast charging technology found in many smartphones, you can charge your phone to 50% capacity in just 30 minutes. Convenience is increased by the fact that many high-end models offer wireless charging.

Conclusion
Buying a smartphone requires careful consideration of both your needs and your budget. It will be easier for you to choose if you focus on battery life, camera quality, and overall performance. Understanding these key factors will help you make an informed decision. So, the next time you're on the hunt for a new smartphone, our guide will help you find the perfect phone that fits in your lifestyle and budget.


FAQs

1. What is the minimum RAM capacity needed for a Mobile phone?
It is advised to choose a phone with RAM of at least 4GB if you want your end user experience to be as efficient as possible when using the phone. It is recommended that individuals who frequently use multiple programs and processes at once have RAM that is at least 6GB or 8GB.


2. What are the different display options available on Mobile phone?
In terms of external screen protection, mobile phones are available with LCD, OLED, and AMOLED screens, among other screen types. OLED and AMOLED displays are generally found to have better color reproduction and contrast than LCD displays.

3. What are the best display resolutions available on Mobile phone?
The Full HD (1080p) resolution, Quad HD (1440p), and 4k Ultra HD are the display resolutions that work best with smartphones. HD displays produce sharper images, which translates to an improved viewing experience all around.

The Spigen AquaShield Floating Universal Waterproof Phone Pouch is your perfect companion! With IPX8 certification, it ensures 100% water resistance up to 100ft (30 meters) deep, keeping your phone safe from water, sand, and dust. Its floating design prevents your device from sinking, making it ideal for swimming, kayaking, and snorkeling. The extra-large space fits up to 6.8-inch phones with room for essentials like cash, keys, and passports. Plus, the highly responsive TPU screen allows smooth touch operation underwater.

Users' feedback: Customers appreciate the cell phone case's waterproofing, functionality, and durability. They find it works well for keeping phones dry, performs its intended function effectively, and is durable enough to withstand rough conditions. Many customers like the underwater photography, floatability, and quality of the product.

2. JOTO Polyvinyl Chloride Universal Waterproof Pouch

The JOTO Polyvinyl Chloride Universal Waterproof Pouch is a must-have! With its IPX8-certified waterproofing up to 100 feet, it offers complete protection from water, dust, snow, and dirt—all while maintaining full touchscreen functionality. The snap-and-lock design ensures a secure seal, keeping your phone safe in any environment. It fits smartphones up to 6 inches, making it perfect for beach days, kayaking, and even snorkeling.

Users' feedback: Customers find the cell phone case useful and waterproof. They appreciate its fit and value for money.

3. BOBO Universal Waterproof Pouch

The BOBO Universal Waterproof Pouch is the perfect solution! Designed to fit all smartphones, it also doubles as a waterproof dry bag for essentials like cash, cards, and passports. With its IPX8-certified waterproofing, it provides 100 feet of protection against water, dust, and dirt while maintaining full touchscreen functionality. The crystal-clear windows allow for easy access to your phone’s camera, making it ideal for underwater photos and videos.

Users' feedback: Customers find the cell phone case reliable and water-resistant. They say it works well and stays dry inside. Many appreciate its good looks.

4. Spigen Polyvinyl Chloride Aqua Shield IPX8 Waterproof Pouch

The Spigen Polyvinyl Chloride Aqua Shield IPX8 Waterproof Pouch is a game-changer! Unlike regular pouches, this one comes with two layers of protection—a waist pouch for valuables and a dedicated mobile case with a neck strap, so you can stay hands-free while enjoying the festival. With IPX8 certification, your phone stays safe up to 30 meters underwater, making it perfect for Holi water battles or even beach trips. The highly sensitive TPU screen even lets you text, click photos, and record videos effortlessly.

Users' feedback: Customers are satisfied with the cell phone case's quality, waterproofing, and functionality. They find it sturdy and useful, keeping their phones, wallets, and other items dry from water. Many consider it a good value for money.

5. UNBREAKcable Waterproof Phone Case

The UNBREAKcable Waterproof Phone Pouch is the perfect solution! With an IPX8 waterproof rating, it offers protection up to 100 feet (30m) underwater, making it ideal for swimming, snorkeling, kayaking, and more. Designed for phones up to 7 inches, it also provides space for cards, cash, or documents. The secure smart lock system and adjustable neck strap ensure convenience, while the ergonomic side design allows for easy button access. Whether you’re hitting the beach or heading out on a boat, this pouch keeps your phone dry and functional.

Users' feedback: Customers have said that this mobile pouch is waterproof and durable.

6. HUMBLE Universal Waterproof Smartphone Protective Pouch

The HUMBLE Universal Waterproof Smartphone Protective Pouch is the perfect solution! Designed to fit all large smartphones up to 9cm wide and 18cm long, this lightweight yet durable waterproof case keeps your device safe from water, dust, and colors. Whether you're celebrating Holi, hitting the beach, or enjoying a pool party, this pouch ensures full touchscreen functionality while keeping your phone dry and secure. With its universal fit and sturdy build, you can enjoy worry-free fun without risking damage to your phone.

Users' feedback: Customers find the cell phone case functional and water resistant. They say it works well and protects their phones from water and rain. The case looks nice and is lightweight. Many customers appreciate the protection it provides for their phones.

If your phone heats up during intense gaming sessions, the Black Shark Cell Phone Cooler is here to save the day! With 20W ultra-fast cooling, it can drop your phone’s temperature by up to 30°C, ensuring smooth performance and preventing lag. Featuring a 7-blade high-speed fan, large TEC cooling plate, and 17 heat sinks, this cooler is 70% more efficient than its predecessor. Plus, its vertical air duct design keeps heat away from your hands for a more comfortable grip. With Shark Arsenal app control, customizable RGB lighting, and universal compatibility, this cooler is a must-have.

Users' feedback: Customers have said that it's like an ice pack for your device. Whether it be an iPhone, external hard drive, anything that gets hot, it can effectively cool down enhancing its performance.

2. SpinBot IceDot Mobile Cooler

SpinBot IceDot Mobile Cooler with its advanced semiconductor technology, instantly lowers your device’s temperature, ensuring smooth, lag-free performance. No more annoying lags or battery drain due to heat.
Unlike traditional cooling fans, the SpinBot IceDot operates silently with zero vibrations, so you can stay fully immersed in your game without distractions. Plus, it’s universally compatible with most smartphones—whether you're using an iPhone, Android, or gaming phone. And let’s not forget the eye-catching RGB lighting, adding a stylish flair to your gaming setup! Its compact, portable design and carry box make it easy to take anywhere.

Users' feedback: Customers find the electronic component fan effective at cooling their phones. They appreciate its quality, functionality, and performance for gaming purposes. Many find it useful for extended PUBG sessions and heavy gaming.

3. Dyazo Mobile Cooler

Dyazo Mobile Cooler weighs just 50g. This lightweight and compact cooler is designed to instantly reduce your phone’s temperature with its semi-conductor cooling technology. It’s compatible with most smartphones (66-84mm width) and features a silent 9-blade fan with two speed settings—3800 RPM (blue light) and 4500 RPM (green light)—so you can choose the cooling level that suits your needs. Plus, the temperature display lets you monitor your phone’s heat in real time.

Users' feedback: Customers appreciate the electronic component fan's cooling performance, quality, and value for money. They find it useful for gaming and long sessions, with no lag or heating issues. Many customers appreciate the build quality and noise level.

4. MOBILIFE Mobile Cooler

The MOBILIFE Mobile Cooler is designed for gamers and power users, this advanced semiconductor cooling fan rapidly dissipates heat, dropping your phone’s temperature by up to 25°C in just 30 minutes. With three cooling modes—Overclocking, Extreme, and Ice Cooling—you can choose the perfect setting based on your phone’s workload. The magnetic attachment makes it seamless for iPhone users, while a clip-on option ensures compatibility with other smartphones. Plus, with an ultra-quiet fan and RGB lighting, your gaming experience remains immersive without any distracting noise.

Users' feedback: Customers appreciate the electronic device cooling pad for its good cooling performance, quality, and value. They find it keeps the temperature stable with three different modes that work well for different devices and performance levels.

5. Virtutron Frost Master Plus Wired Mobile Cooler

Virtutron Frost Master Plus Wired Mobile Cooler is compact yet powerful, measuring just 9.3 x 6.2 x 3.5 cm and weighing only 74g. What sets it apart? Its cutting-edge dual turbo fan technology! This advanced system boosts air circulation and accelerates heat dissipation, ensuring your phone stays cool even during the most intense gaming sessions. Say goodbye to overheating and lag—this cooler keeps your device running smoothly.

Users' feedback: Customers appreciate the electronic component fan's cooling speed, functionality, and value for money. They find it works well with iPhones and other phones, maintains a consistent temperature, and is a worthwhile purchase for gamers and heavy users.

6. Archer Tech Lab Typhon Max Mobile Cooler

The Archer Tech Lab Typhon Max Mobile Cooler is equipped with dual turbo fans and advanced thermal conductivity, this cooler provides instant cooling, preventing overheating and maintaining smooth performance. What makes it even better? A temperature display screen lets you monitor and adjust cooling levels based on your gaming needs. Plus, with adjustable silicone buckles, it fits almost any phone securely. Lightweight and portable, it’s a must-have for mobile gamers.

Users' feedback: Customers appreciate the cooling pad's performance and value. They find it helps prevent overheating and maintains a playable frame rate while gaming.

FAQs
1. Do smartphone cooling fans work?
Mobile coolers can help lower device temperatures, but their effectiveness varies. While some users notice a cooler phone and improved performance, others experience minimal difference.

2. How to cool down a phone fast?
To cool down an overheating phone, start by taking off the case to allow heat to dissipate more easily. Then, switch on airplane mode for a few minutes to temporarily disable power-hungry features like Bluetooth that might be running in the background. Finally, place your phone in a cooler, shaded area—just avoid putting it in the fridge or freezer.

3. What are the disadvantages of cooling pads?
Cooling pads are widely used to lower laptop temperatures and prevent overheating issues. However, many traditional cooling pads come with certain limitations, such as a fixed voltage in their hardware components, inaccurate temperature detection, and the absence of computer-based temperature monitoring features.

The Ambrane Aerosync Snap is a MagSafe-compatible 10,000mAh wireless power bank designed to keep your devices powered up effortlessly. With fast charging up to 22.5W via USB-A and 15W MagSafe wireless output, it ensures you stay connected without the hassle of cables. Supporting PD 3.0, QC 3.0, VOOC, and PPS protocols, it’s perfect for iPhones, Androids, and more. Plus, its premium rubberized finish makes it both stylish and durable.

Users' feedback: Customers appreciate the power bank's quality, portability, and value for money. They find it has a nice built quality, is compact, and lightweight, making it perfect for travel or daily use. Some customers are happy with the look.

2. Amazon Basics 10000mAh 20W Fast Charging Power Bank

The Amazon Basics 10,000mAh Power Bank is the perfect pick! With 20W fast charging via wired connections and a 15W wireless output, it ensures your devices stay powered up effortlessly. The Type-C Power Delivery (PD) input & output, along with Quick Charge support, makes it ideal for fast and efficient charging. Plus, its two-way fast charging lets you juice up the power bank and your devices simultaneously.

Users' feedback: Customers appreciate the power bank's fast charging capability, good build quality, and compact size. They find it portable, easy to carry, and ideal for travel and everyday use. Many customers consider it a solid choice for those needing substantial backup power. The power bank provides excellent value for money and looks stylish and premium.

3. Portronics Luxcell Wireless Mini Fast Charging Power Bank

The Portronics Luxcell Wireless Mini 10K is the smallest 10,000mAh power bank that packs a punch! Supporting 15W MagSafe (wireless) charging for Qi-enabled devices like iPhone 12 and above, as well as Samsung S series, it ensures effortless charging on the go. With a 22.5W fast-charging output, a dual-port system, and a sleek transparent LED battery indicator, this power bank is as functional as it is stylish. Plus, it’s compatible with multiple devices, making it a versatile and luxurious addition to your tech collection.

Users' feedback: Customers find the power bank provides good value for money. It's easy to use and performs well, providing a good battery backup. They appreciate its lightweight design and compact size.

4. Xiaomi Wireless Power Bank 10000mAh

Xiaomi Wireless Power Bank 10000mAh delivers effortless power to your devices anytime, anywhere with 22.5W fast charging via USB-A and 10W wireless charging. Its two-way fast charging and USB-C input ensure quick recharges, so you’re never left waiting. Plus, you can charge two devices simultaneously, one wirelessly and one with a cable, making it perfect for multitaskers.

Users' feedback: Customers find the power bank offers good value for money. They are satisfied with its build quality, compatibility, and charging speed.

5. Kratos Legend Prime Mini Wireless Power bank

The Kratos Legend Prime Mini Wireless Power Bank is designed for ultimate convenience, offering fast, magnetic wireless charging for iPhone 12, 13, 14, and 15 series. With a strong magnetic attachment, it ensures perfect alignment and delivers efficient 15W wireless charging on the go.

Its sleek, premium design features an integrated stand, allowing you to prop up your device for hands-free use while charging. With three fast-charging options—22.5W USB, 22W PD, and 15W wireless charging—this BIS-certified power bank is a must-have for frequent travelers.

Users' feedback: Customers find the power bank reliable and efficient. It charges devices quickly, making it perfect for travel and daily use. The compact design is lightweight and easy to carry, making it perfect for traveling and daily use.

6. BoAt Energyshroom PB330 MagnaCharge

The boAt Energyshroom PB330 MagnaCharge is packed with features to keep your devices charged effortlessly. With a 10,000mAh capacity and smart power management, it delivers reliable battery backup on the go. Its strong magnetic hold with anti-slip grip ensures secure 15W wireless charging, while the 22.5W 2-way wired fast charging via USB-A and USB-C ports keeps you powered up quickly. The foldable aluminum stand lets you use your phone hands-free while charging, and the built-in Type-C cable adds convenience.

Users' feedback: Customers appreciate the power bank's fast charging capability, compact design, and reliable build quality. They find it fits easily in their pockets or bags, with a sleek and stylish look. The powerful battery backup is appreciated by them.